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Telecommunications in Iceland is a diversified market.
[edit] Services
[edit] Internet
[edit] Data centres
[edit] Internet service providers
The largest Internet service providers in Iceland:
- Síminn hf (Iceland Telecom)
- Fjarskipti ehf (Vodafone Iceland)
- IP-fjarskipti ehf (Tal)
- Hringiðan ehf (Vortex)
[edit] Internet hosting service
Iceland has numerous internet hosting services:
- 1984 ehf
- Davíð og Golíat ehf
- Fjarskipti ehf (Vodafone Iceland)
- Hringiðan ehf
- Netmiðlar ehf
- Netvistun ehf
- Nethönnun ehf
- Skýrr hf
- Síminn hf (Iceland Telecom)
- Tölvuþjónustan Geymir sf
[edit] Internet exchange point
Iceland has an internet exchange point called the Reykjavik Internet Exchange (RIX).
Main article: Íslandspóstur
[edit] Telephone
[edit] Landline
As of 2010 there are 152,895 landlines in use in Iceland of which 132,069 are PSTN. Since the peak number of 196,528 total landlines in 2001 there has been a decrease of 43,633 landlines as of 2009.
| Year |
Total (PSTN) |
Total |
Change |
| 2010 |
132,069 |
152,895 |
-17.29% |
| 2009 |
135,969 |
184,851 |
-4.48% |
| 2008 |
140,858 |
193,512 |
3.66% |
| 2007 |
134,622 |
186,688 |
-1.00% |
| 2006 |
131,693 |
188,575 |
-2.72% |
| 2005 |
134,258 |
193,852 |
1.77% |
| 2004 |
133,504 |
190,478 |
-1.08% |
| 2003 |
135,402 |
192,552 |
2.42% |
| 2002 |
132,353 |
187,999 |
-4.34% |
Source: Statistics Iceland (statice.is)
|
| Year |
Total (PSTN) |
Total |
Change |
| 2001 |
139,300 |
196,528 |
0.10% |
| 2000 |
141,330 |
196,336 |
6.14% |
| 1999 |
145,769 |
184,973 |
6.51% |
| 1998 |
148,817 |
173,673 |
5.01% |
| 1997 |
151,700 |
165,390 |
5.47% |
| 1996 |
153,551 |
156,807 |
5.49% |
| 1995 |
148,645 |
148,645 |
0.23% |
| 1994 |
148,300 |
148,300 |
0.00% |
|
[edit] Mobile
As of 2010 there are 341,077 active GSM (2G) and UMTS (3G) subscriptions in use in Iceland. In 2010, all NMT (1G) networks where shut down.
| Year |
NMT 450 |
GSM/UMTS |
Change |
| 2010 |
– |
341,077 |
3.38% |
| 2009 |
9,783 |
329,932 |
1.63% |
| 2008 |
12,291 |
324,631 |
4.12% |
| 2007 |
15,854 |
311,785 |
2.22% |
| 2006 |
17,827 |
305,013 |
7.20% |
| 2005 |
19,480 |
284,521 |
5.35% |
| 2004 |
21,300 |
270,072 |
5.35% |
| 2003 |
23,302 |
256,368 |
8.94% |
| 2002 |
25,100 |
235,338 |
6.38% |
Source: Statistics Iceland (statice.is)
|
| Year |
NMT 450 |
GSM/UMTS |
Change |
| 2001 |
26,900 |
221,231 |
17.91% |
| 2000 |
27,268 |
187,628 |
39.10% |
| 1999 |
27,136 |
134,886 |
71.68% |
| 1998 |
26,056 |
78,569 |
92.26% |
| 1997 |
24,880 |
40,866 |
73.20% |
| 1996 |
22,707 |
23,595 |
143.20% |
| 1995 |
21,181 |
9,702 |
357.86% |
| 1994 |
19,726 |
2,119 |
0.00% |
|
| Year |
NMT 450 |
GSM/UMTS |
Change |
| 1993 |
17,409 |
– |
0.00% |
| 1992 |
15,164 |
– |
0.00% |
| 1991 |
12,889 |
– |
0.00% |
| 1990 |
10,010 |
– |
0.00% |
| 1989 |
7,893 |
– |
0.00% |
| 1988 |
6,519 |
– |
0.00% |
| 1987 |
5,008 |
– |
0.00% |
| 1986 |
2,106 |
– |
0.00% |
|
[edit] Telephone calling
| Year |
Thousands of minutes |
Change |
| 2010 |
742,791 |
4.91% |
| 2009 |
708,040 |
3.42% |
| 2008 |
684,649 |
32.40% |
| 2007 |
517,105 |
14.81% |
| 2006 |
450,422 |
9.61% |
| 2005 |
410,940 |
2.99% |
| 2004 |
399,017 |
12.59% |
| 2003 |
354,389 |
3.33% |
| 2002 |
342,962 |
19.63% |
| 2001 |
286,685 |
16.30% |
| 2000 |
246,514 |
24.83% |
| 1999 |
197,475 |
39.49% |
| 1998 |
141,566 |
0.00% |
Source: Statistics Iceland (statice.is)
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[edit] Text messaging
| Year |
SMS |
Change |
| 2010 |
171,931 |
17.27% |
| 2009 |
146.615 |
2.37% |
| 2008 |
143.216 |
5.72% |
| 2007 |
135.474 |
9.89% |
| 2006 |
123.285 |
-0.34% |
| 2005 |
123.711 |
-19.79% |
| 2004 |
154.236 |
8.31% |
| 2003 |
142.403 |
14.43% |
| 2002 |
124.451 |
37.97% |
| 2001 |
90.201 |
46.48% |
| 2000 |
61.581 |
0.00% |
|
| Year |
MMS |
Change |
| 2010 |
1,355 |
3.12% |
| 2009 |
1,314 |
39.64% |
| 2008 |
941 |
-34.43% |
| 2007 |
1,435 |
92.62% |
| 2006 |
745 |
180.08% |
| 2005 |
266 |
0.00% |
|
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[edit] Numbering
There are no area codes in Iceland, and all telephone numbers have seven digits. The international dialling code is +354. Due to the Icelandic naming system, people are listed by their first name in the telephone directory, and not by their last name (which is usually patronym, or, rarely, a matronym).
[edit] Television
Television in Iceland began in September 1966.
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Source: Statistics Iceland (statice.is)
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Related technology in Icelandic homes.
| Year |
Flatscreen |
Home cinema |
VHS
player |
DVD
player |
Blu-ray
player |
| 2010 |
54% |
31% |
64% |
82% |
2% |
| 2009 |
48% |
30% |
67% |
82% |
– |
| 2008 |
37% |
33% |
74% |
83% |
– |
| 2007 |
26% |
30% |
80% |
79% |
– |
| 2006 |
– |
– |
78% |
81% |
– |
| 2005 |
– |
– |
90% |
74% |
– |
| 2004 |
– |
– |
– |
– |
– |
| 2003 |
– |
– |
– |
54% |
– |
| 2002 |
– |
– |
91% |
40% |
– |
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[edit] References
[edit] External links
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Telecommunications in Iceland
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Data centres
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