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In music, sharp, dièse (from French), or diesis (from Greek)[1] means higher in pitch and the sharp symbol raises a note by a half tone.[2] Intonation may be flat, sharp, or both, successively or simultaneously. More specifically, in musical notation, sharp means "higher in pitch by a semitone (half step)," and has an associated symbol (♯), which may be found in key signatures or as an accidental, as may flats.
Under twelve-tone equal temperament, B sharp, for instance, sounds the same as, or is enharmonically equivalent to, C natural, and E sharp is enharmonically equivalent to F natural. In other tuning systems, such enharmonic equivalences in general do not exist. To allow extended just intonation, composer Ben Johnston uses a sharp to indicate a note is raised 70.6 cents (ratio 25:24), or a flat to indicate a note is lowered 70.6 cents.[3]
In tuning, sharp can also mean "slightly higher in pitch" (by some unspecified amount). If two simultaneous notes are slightly out of tune, the higher-pitched one (assuming the lower one is properly pitched) is said to be sharp with respect to the other. Furthermore, the verb sharpen means "raise the frequency of a note, typically by a small musical interval".
Quarter tone between C and C  (half sharp), 50 cents. Play (help·info)
Half-tone between C and C ♯(sharp), 100 cents. Play (help·info)
Double sharps also exist; these are denoted by the symbol and raise a note by two semitones, or one whole tone. Less often (in for instance microtonal music notation) one will encounter half, or three-quarter, Play (help·info) or otherwise modified, sharps. A half sharp indicates the use of quarter tones, and may be marked with various symbols including . Play (help·info)
Although very uncommon and used only in modern classical music, a triple sharp (♯ ) can sometimes be found. This raises a note by three semitones.
[edit] Correctly drawing and printing the sharp sign
C ♯-major/A ♯-minor key signature.
The sharp symbol (♯) may be confused with the number (hash or pound) sign (#). Both signs have two sets of parallel double-lines. However, a correctly drawn sharp sign must have two slanted parallel lines which rise from left to right, to avoid being obscured by the staff lines. The number sign, in contrast, has two compulsory horizontal strokes in this place. In addition, while the sharp also always has two perfectly vertical lines, the number sign (#) may or may not contain perfectly vertical lines (according to typeface and writing style).
Three-quarter tone between C and C  (three-quarter sharp), 150 cents. Play (help·info)
[edit] Unicode
In Unicode, the sharp symbol (♯) is at code point U+266F. Its HTML entity is ♯. The double sharp symbol ( ) is at U+1D12A (so 𝄪). These characters may not display correctly in all fonts.
[edit] Order of sharps
The order of sharps in key signature notation is F♯, C♯, G♯, D♯, A♯, E♯, B♯ ("F"at "C"ats "G"o "D"own "A"lleys "E"ating "B"irds), each extra sharp being added successively in the following sequence of major keys: C→G→D→A→E→B→F♯→C♯. (These are sometimes learned using an acrostic phrase as a mnemonic, for example Father Charles Goes Down And Ends Battle.) Similarly the order of flats is based on the same natural notes in reverse order: B♭, E♭, A♭, D♭, G♭, C♭, F♭ (Battle Ends And Down Goes Charles' Father.), encountered in the following series of major keys: C→F→B♭→E♭→A♭→D♭→G♭→C♭.
In the above progression, key C♯ (with seven sharps) may be more conveniently written as the harmonically equivalent key D♭ (with five flats), and likewise C♭ (with seven flats) written as B (with five sharps). Nonetheless, it is possible to extend the order of sharp keys yet further, through C♯→G♯→D♯→A♯→E♯→B♯→F →C , adding the double-sharped notes F , C , G , D , A , E and finally B , and similarly for the flat keys, but with progressively decreasing convenience and usage.
[edit] See also
[edit] Sources
- ^ For the etymology of the words diese and diesis, see Diesis
- ^ Benward & Saker (2003). Music in Theory and Practice, Vol 1, p.6. McGraw-Hill, Seventh edition. "Sharp (♯)—raises the pitch a half step."
- ^ John Fonville. "Ben Johnston's Extended Just Intonation- A Guide for Interpreters", p.109, Perspectives of New Music, Vol. 29, No. 2 (Summer, 1991), pp. 106-137. "...the 25/24 ratio is the sharp (♯) ratio...this raises a note approximately 70.6 cents."
 Rendezvous - C Sharp (Official Music Video) RENDEZVOUS new album ANOTHER ROUND PLEASE is now available on all major stores and online: store.rendezvousmusic.co.uk Amazon www.amazon.com iTunes: itunes.apple.com Also, check out RENDEZVOUS official website for more music and updates: www.rendezvousmusic.co.uk -------------------------- When it comes to building a buzz, the two-piece Rendezvous certainly have what it takes. Home videos of the band recording their debut album quickly received over a million views on the band's YouTube Channel and the band's bass-driven, live electro prog quickly brought them to the attention of all sorts of people in the know. The band worked on first single "C Sharp", and the rest of the album tracks, with producer Dave Bascombe (Kylie Minogue, Depeche Mode, Tears For Fears) and their debut brings together the deep rhythms, epic melodies and trademark beats that have seen the band pick up several hundred thousand followers on Myspace and Facebook in an incredibly short space of time. Carl Cox contributes two remixes (Phase 1 and Phase 2) to the single that adds a different set of sounds to proceedings. Carl Cox himself is already throwing his weight behind the duo, saying "it was a pleasure to work on this remix it was a beautiful piece of music and I have put my Coxy stamp on it! Enjoy!" C Sharp (feat. Carl Cox remixes) is available for download at Amazon: www.amazon.com iTunes: itunes.apple.com Rendezvous official store: rendezvous.bandcamp.com * Story and Animation by MIE studios ... |  Fix up, Look sharp-by dizzee rascal Fix up, Look sharp music video by dizzee rascal |  Zander Sharp - Music Performance and Interview For NSTV Do you like Zander Sharp? If so, go check out -- www.notsigned.tv for more interviews like Zander Sharp with other unsigned artists from the UK. Zander Sharp is an unsigned folk, acoustic singer songwriter that is influenced by jazz, classical music, . (This interview is located here www.youtube.com If you are a unsigned artist, unsigned band, producer, lyricist, singer, song writer from any genre and would like to get interviewed, submit an application at www.notsigned.tv or contact us via any of the the social sites below. Connect with us on: www.facebook.com www.twitter.com www.youtube.com We filmed this interview at the wonderful Map Music Cafe (www.mapmusic.net). |  BM Sharp - Music is Tight - Cognoscenti Artist: BM Sharp Title: Cognoscenti Album: Music is Tight (2006) |  Dizzee rascal - fix up look sharp - music video Amateur version of dizzee rascals fix up look sharp |  "Time To See" Poet Sharp Music / Skateboard Film Producing, Song, Editing, and Skating by Travis Sharp (Poet Sharp). Music Album: Stay On Valour(2011) , Poet Sharp |  Guitar Lessons & Drum Lessons - A Sharp Music School Etobicoke A Sharp School of Music annual Spring Gala Banquet - These strapping young lads are A Sharp students of guitar and of drums who also attend our weekly Rock Band S'Cool on Sunday afternoons. www.asharpmusic.com |  "Light Flash" Poet Sharp Music/Skateboard Film Free Music Downloads at www.soundcloud.com/TravisSharp Produced by Poet Sharp, Song from "Stay On Valour" album by Poet Sharp, Poet Sharp Skateboarding Film has new filming, and some lost/unreleased footage from back in the day |  Moonlight - Electric Cello (Inspired by Beethoven) - ThePianoGuys Become a Piano Guys Founder and get our Limited Edition Piano Guys Album (YouTube Hits Vol. 1) here: www.thepianoguys.com Support us by downloading this song at one of the following links: Our site (Limited Edition) - thepianoguys.com iTunes - itunes.apple.com Check out the Dubhouse remix on iTunes - itunes.apple.com For Sheet Music go here: thepianoguys.com Follow ThePianoGuys here: www.thepianoguys.com Facebook www.facebook.com Twitter: twitter.com Behind the Scenes: www.youtube.com Moonlight was inspired by the great composer Ludwig Van Beethoven and his masterpiece "Moonlight Sonata," written for piano. It was written for piano, of course, because the electric cello had yet to be invented... "I used both of my 5-string electric cellos (one tuned extra high and one extra low) and the acoustic cellos to give this piece a unique feel and a high level of emotion. I used another melody from Beethoven -- try and guess what it is (guess before you scroll down to the credits where it is listed!) It starts at 1:21 and reoccurs throughout the tune. This melody happened spontaneous in the studio and saved the tune from a bad case of writer's block." -Steven Sharp Nelson Credits Music produced by Al van der Beek & Steven Sharp Nelson Written and performed by Steven Sharp Nelson Inspired by Beethoven's "Moonlight Sonata" and the melody from Beethoven's 7th Symphony, 2nd movement (Allegretto) Recorded, mixed & mastered by Al van der Beek at TPG Studios Video produced by Paul ... |  Mack 10 "So Sharp" Music Video ft. Lil Wayne, Rick Ross, Jazze Pha (Remix) ( Behind the Scenes) Music video behind the Scenes footage. |
 Jamaica Gleaner |
Jamaica Gleaner
Fri, 18 May 2012 01:00:47 -0700
So the sets for their five shows will be C-Sharp music and tracks from Marley. They have two albums to select from, their debut What a Day and last year's The Invitation. Most of the shows will be in Seoul, Hoilett saying that the first concert is ...
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Ghana Broadcasting Corporation
Tue, 08 May 2012 01:48:33 -0700
They are doing “sharp sharp” music; and it's dangerous” Gyedu Blay Ambolley had had collaborations with some contemporary musicians, but says many of the artists he has worked with are only in a hurry to finish the songs and release them onto the ...
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Bridport and Lyme Regis News
Thu, 26 Apr 2012 02:34:05 -0700
... brought different individuals and groups of young people together as well as older members of the community, while exploring our culture, heritage and local identity in different mediums,” said organiser Fran Williams of the B Sharp music project.
|  A.V. Club |
A.V. Club
Tue, 15 May 2012 22:03:46 -0700
His lament has an edge: “Your little problem's that you're soaked in gin,” he sings, adding, “I'm sick of begging you to take the reins / wish I could chalk it up to growing pains.” It's acerbic in a Costello vein, carrying a bite to match the sharp music.
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