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Pontorson

The Mont Saint-Michel seen from the town's outskirts


Pontorson
Location within Lower Normandy region Pontorson
Country	France
Region	Lower Normandy
Department	Manche
Arrondissement	Avranches
Canton	Pontorson
Mayor	Patrick Larivière
Statistics
Elevation	5–73 m (16–240 ft) (avg. 18 m or 59 ft)
Land area¹	43.01 km² (16.61 sq mi)
Population²	4,094 (2008)
- Density	95 /km² (250 /sq mi)
INSEE/Postal code	50410/ 50170
¹ French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km² (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.
² Population without double counting: residents of multiple communes (e.g., students and military personnel) only counted once.

Coordinates: 48°33′12″N 1°30′24″W / 48.55340°N 01.50680°W / 48.55340; -01.50680

Notre-Dame de Pontorson, built between 1050 1150,^[1] with additions in the 15th century.^[2]

Pontorson is a commune in the Manche department in north-western France.

1 Geography
2 History
3 Main sights
4 Transportation
5 See also
6 References

Geography [edit]

Pontorson is situated about 10 kilometres from the Mount, to which it is connected by highway and a walking path along the river Couesnon. The river also gives its name to the town's main street.

History [edit]

The town was founded in the 12th century after a vow by William the Conqueror. It was home to a fortress, which was razed to the ground in 1623 by order of King Louis XIII of France.

During World War II, after the liberation of the area by Allied Forces in 1944, engineers of the Ninth Air Force IX Engineering Command began construction of a combat Advanced Landing Ground outside of the town. Declared operational on 10 August, the airfield was designated as "A-28", it was used by the 368th Fighter Group which flew P-47 Thunderbolts until early September when the unit moved into Central France. Afterward, the airfield was closed.^[3]^[4]

Frantz Fanon practiced psychiatry at Pontorson in the early 1950s.

Main sights [edit]

Notre-Dame church (11th-12th centuries). It is in Romanesque-transition Gothic style; it has a massive appearance with a central portal, flanked by two towers.
Old Protestant Temple (16th century)
Guischard de la Ménardière house (also known as "Roman House", 11th-12th centuries)
Residence of the counts of Montgomery

Transportation [edit]

Pontorson is home to the nearest SNCF railway station to France's second most popular tourist attraction, Mont Saint-Michel.

Despite the town's role as a tourist gateway, train services are relatively rare, about three or four per day.

References [edit]

Wikimedia Commons has media related to: Pontorson

^ http://pagesperso-orange.fr/ot.pontorson/livres/Decouverte%20du%20Mt%20St%20Michel.htm#eglise notre dame
^ http://www.mondes-normands.fr/angleterre/Patrimoine_architectural/Normandie/Avranchin/pontorson/1608Pontorson/index.htm
^ Johnson, David C. (1988), U.S. Army Air Forces Continental Airfields (ETO), D-Day to V-E Day; Research Division, USAF Historical Research Center, Maxwell AFB, Alabama.
^ Maurer, Maurer. Air Force Combat Units of World War II. Maxwell AFB, Alabama: Office of Air Force History, 1983. ISBN 0-89201-092-4.

Communes of the Manche department

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Pontorson

Contents

Geography [edit]

History [edit]

Main sights [edit]

Transportation [edit]

See also [edit]

References [edit]

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