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| New Jersey General Assembly |
| New Jersey State Legislature |
 |
| Type |
| Type |
Lower house |
| Term limits |
None |
| History |
| New session started |
January 10, 2012 |
| Leadership |
| Speaker of the General Assembly |
Sheila Y. Oliver, (D)
Since January 12, 2010 |
| Speaker pro Tempore |
Jerry Green, (D)
Since December 10, 2008 |
| Majority Leader |
Louis Greenwald, (D)
Since January 10, 2012 |
| Minority Leader |
Jon Bramnick, (R)
Since January 12, 2012 |
| Structure |
| Seats |
80 |
| Political groups |
Democratic Party (48)
Republican Party (32) |
| Length of term |
2 years |
| Authority |
Article IV, New Jersey Constitution |
| Salary |
$49,000/year |
| Elections |
| Last election |
November 8, 2011
(80 seats) |
| Next election |
November 5, 2013
(80 seats) |
| Redistricting |
Legislative Control |
| Meeting place |
 |
General Assembly Chamber
New Jersey State House
Trenton, New Jersey |
| Website |
| New Jersey State Legislature |
The New Jersey General Assembly is the lower house of the New Jersey Legislature.
Since the election of 1967 (1968 Session), the Assembly has consisted of 80 members. Two members are elected from each of New Jersey's 40 legislative districts for a term of two years, each representing districts with average populations of 210,359 (2000 figures). To be eligible to run, a potential candidate must be at least 21 years of age, and must have lived in New Jersey for at least two years prior to the election. They also must be residents of their districts. Membership in the Assembly is considered a part-time job, and many members have employment in addition to their legislative work. Assembly members serve two-year terms, elected every odd-numbered year in November. Several members of the Assembly hold other elective office, as they are grandfathered in under a New Jersey law that banned multiple office holding in 2007.
The Assembly is led by the Speaker of the Assembly, who is elected by the membership of the chamber. After the Lieutenant Governor of New Jersey and the President of the New Jersey Senate, the Speaker of the Assembly is third in the line of succession to replace the Governor of New Jersey in the event that he or she is unable to execute the duties of that office. The Speaker decides the schedule for the Assembly, which bills will be considered, appoints committee chairmen, and generally runs the Assembly's agenda. The current Speaker is Sheila Y. Oliver (D-East Orange).
Salary and Costs [edit]
Members of the NJ General Assembly receive an annual base salary of $49,000 with the Senate President and the Assembly Speaker earning slightly more.[1] Members receive $110,000 for staff salaries. In addition, they receive 12,500 postage stamps, stationery and a telephone card. They receive New Jersey State health insurance and other benefits. The total cost to the State of New Jersey for each member of the general assembly is approximately $200,000 annually.[2]
History [edit]
- See: New Jersey Legislature#Before the Legislature and the Constitution of 1776 and New Jersey Legislative Council#Composition
Composition [edit]
| Affiliation |
Party
(Shading indicates majority caucus)
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
| Democratic |
Republican |
Vacant |
| End of previous legislature |
48 |
31 |
79 |
1 |
|
| Begin[3] |
47 |
31 |
78 |
2 |
| January 9, 2012[4] |
30 |
77 |
3 |
| February 1, 2012[5] |
31 |
78 |
2 |
| February 29, 2012[6] |
48 |
79 |
1 |
| March 5, 2012[7] |
32 |
80 |
0 |
| Latest voting share |
60% |
40% |
|
Committees and Committee Chairs [edit]
List of past Assembly Speakers [edit]
- Note: The first two subsections below end with a constitutional year: 1844 or 1947. The third subsection ends in 1966, the year of the U.S. Supreme Court decision that required legislative apportionment based on the principle of "one person, one vote".
The following is a list of Speakers of the Assembly since 1776.[9]
1776–1844 [edit]
- 1776-78: John Hart, Hunterdon
- 1778-79: Caleb Camp, Essex
- 1780: Josiah Hornblower, Essex
- 1781: John Meheim, Hunterdon
- 1782-83: Ephraim Harris, Cumberland
- 1784: Daniel Hendrickson, Monmouth
- 1784-86: Benjamin Van Cleve, Hunterdon
- 1787: Ephraim Harris, Cumberland
- 1788: Benjamin Van Cleve, Hunterdon
- 1789: John Beatty, Middlesex
- 1790: Jonathan Dayton, Essex
- 1791: Ebenezer Elmer, Cumberland
- 1792-94: Silas Condict, Morris
- 1795: Ebenezer Elmer, Cumberland
- 1796: James H. Imlay, Monmouth
- 1797: Silas Condict, Morris
- 1798-1800: William Coxe, Burlington
- 1801: Silas Dickerson, Sussex
- 1802: William Coxe, Burlington
- 1803: Peter Gordon, Hunterdon
- 1804-07: James Cox, Monmouth
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- 1808-09: Lewis Condict Morris
- 1810-11: William Kennedy, Sussex
- 1812: William Pearson, Burlington
- 1813: Ephraim Bateman, Cumberland
- 1814-15: Samuel Pennington, Essex
- 1816: Charles Clark, Essex
- 1817: Ebenezer Elmer, Cumberland
- 1818-22: David Thompson, Jr., Morris
- 1823: Lucius Q.C. Elmer, Cumberland
- 1824: David Johnston, Hunterdon
- 1825-26: George K. Drake, Morris
- 1827-28: William B. Ewing, Cumberland
- 1829-31: Alexander Wurts, Hunterdon
- 1832: John P. Jackson, Essex
- 1833-35: Daniel B. Ryall, Monmouth
- 1836: Thomas G. Haight, Monmouth
- 1837-38: Lewis Condict, Morris
- 1839: William Stites, Essex
- 1840-41: John Emley, Burlington
- 1842: Samuel Halsey, Morris
- 1843-44: Joseph Taylor, Cumberland
|
1845–1947 [edit]
The Constitution of 1844 expanded the General Assembly to 60 members, elected annually and apportioned to the then-nineteen counties by population.[10]
- 1845: Isaac Van Wagenen, Essex
- 1846: Lewis Howell, Cumberland
- 1847-48: John W. C. Evans, Burlington
- 1849: Edward W. Whelpley, Morris
- 1850: John T. Nixon, Cumberland
- 1851: John H. Phillips, Mercer
- 1852: John Huyler, Bergen
- 1853-54: John W. Fennimore, Burlington
- 1855: William Parry, Burlington
- 1856: Thomas W. Demarest, Bergen
- 1857: Andrew Dutcher, Mercer
- 1858: Daniel Holsman, Bergen
- 1859: Edwin Salter, Ocean
- 1860: Austin H. Patterson, Monmouth
- 1861: Frederick Halstead Teese, Essex
- 1862: Charles Haight, Monmouth
- 1863: James T. Crowell, Middlesex
- 1864: Joseph N. Taylor, Passaic
- 1865: Joseph T. Crowell, Union
- 1866: John Hill, Morris
- 1867: G. W. N. Curtis, Camden
- 1868: Augustus O. Evans, Hudson
- 1869-70: Leon Abbett, Hudson
- 1871: Albert P. Condit, Essex
- 1872: Nathaniel Niles, Morris
- 1873: Isaac L. Fisher, Middlesex
- 1874: Garret A. Hobart, Passaic
- 1875: George O. Vanderbilt, Mercer
- 1876: John D. Caracallen, Hudson
- 1877: Rudolph F. Rabe, Hudson
- 1878: John Egan, Union
- 1879: Schuyler B. Jackson, Essex
- 1880: Sherman B. Oviatt, Monmouth
- 1881: Harrison Van Duyne, Essex
- 1882: John T. Dunn, Union
- 1883: Thomas O'Connor, Essex
- 1884: A. B. Stoney, Monmouth
- 1885-86: Edward Ambler Armstrong, Camden
- 1887: William M. Baird, Warren
- 1888: Samuel D. Dickinson, Hudson
- 1889: Robert S. Hudspeth, Hudson
- 1890: William Christian Heppenheimer, Hudson
- 1891-92: James J. Bergen, Somerset
- 1893: Thomas Flynn, Passaic
- 1894: John I. Holt, Passaic (resigned May 26)
- 1894-95: Joseph Cross, Union
- 1896: Louis T. DeRousse, Camden
- 1897: George W. MacPherson, Mercer
|
- 1898-99: David O. Watkins, Gloucester
- 1900: Benjamin Franklin Jones, Essex
- 1901-1902: William J. Bradley, Camden
- 1903: John G. Horner, Burlington
- 1904-1905: John Boyd Avis, Gloucester
- 1906: Samuel K. Robbins, Burlington
- 1907: Edgar E. Lethbridge, Essex
- 1908: Frank B. Jess, Camden
- 1909: John D. Prince, Passaic
- 1910: Harry P. Ward, Bergen
- 1911: Edward Kenny, Hudson
- 1912: Thomas F. McCran, Passaic
- 1913: Leon R. Taylor, Monmouth (became Acting Governor October 28)
- 1914: Azariah M. Beekman, Somerset
- 1915: Carlton Godfrey, Atlantic
- 1916: Charles C. Pilgrim, Essex
- 1917: Edward Schoen, Essex
- 1918: Charles A. Wolverton, Camden
- 1919: Arthur N. Pierson, Union
- 1920: W. Irving Glover, Bergen
- 1921: George S. Hobart, Essex
- 1922: T. Harry Rowland, Camden
- 1923: William W. Evans, Passaic
- 1924: Harry G. Eaton, Essex
- 1925: Clifford R. Powell, Burlington
- 1926: Ralph W. Chandless, Bergen
- 1927: Anthony J. Siracusa, Atlantic
- 1928: Thomas L. Hanson, Middlesex
- 1929: Guy George Gabrielson, Essex
- 1930: William B. Knight, Camden
- 1931: Russell S. Wise, Passaic
- 1932: Joseph Greenberg, Hudson
- 1933: Charles A. Otto, Jr., Union (resigned November 14)
- 1933: Herbert J. Pascoe, Union
- 1934: Joseph Altman, Atlantic
- 1935: Lester H. Clee, Essex
- 1936: Marcus W. Newcomb, Burlington
- 1937: Thomas G. Walker, Hudson (resigned November 30)
- 1937: Fred W. De Voe, Middlesex
- 1938-1939: Herbert J. Pascoe, Union
- 1940-1941: Roscoe P. McClave, Bergen
- 1942: John E. Boswell, Cape May
- 1943: Manfield G. Amlicke, Passaic
- 1944: Dominic A. Cavicchia, Essex
- 1945: Freas L. Hess, Somerset
- 1946: Walter H. Jones, Bergen
- 1947: Leon Leonard, Atlantic
|
1948–1967 [edit]
- 1948: Joseph L. Brescher, Union
- 1949: Hugh L. Mehorter, Gloucester
- 1950: Percy A. Miller, Jr., Essex (resigned)
- 1950: James E. Fraser, Atlantic (died in office)
- 1951: Merrill H. Thompson, Monmouth
- 1952: Lawrence A. Cavinato, Bergen
- 1953: Elvin R. Simmill, Monmouth
- 1954: G. Clifford Thomas, Union
- 1955: Paul M. Salsburg, Atlantic
- 1956: Leo J. Mosch, Essex
- 1957: Elden Mills, Morris
|
- 1958: William F. Hyland, Camden
- 1959: William Kurtz, Middlesex
- 1960: Maurice V. Brady, Hudson
- 1961: Le Roy J. D'Aloia, Essex
- 1962: John W. Davis, Salem
- 1963: Elmer M. Matthews, Essex
- 1964: Alfred N. Beadleston, Monmouth
- 1965: Marion West Higgins, Bergen
- 1966: Maurice V. Brady (resigned)
- 1966: Frederick H. Hauser, Hudson
- 1967: Robert J. Halpin, Cumberland
|
1968–present [edit]
See also [edit]
References [edit]
- ^ NJ.com, Published June 2011
- ^ [1]
- ^ Democrat Gabriela Mosquera (District 4) was ruled ineligible to appear on the November ballot on January 5. Seat remains vacant. [2] Republican Peter Biondi (District 16) died November 11, 2011.
- ^ Republican Alex DeCroce (District 26) died.
- ^ Republican Donna Simon appointed to replace Biondi.
- ^ Democrat Gabriela Mosquera appointed to vacant District 4 seat, as she now meets the residency requirement. She will face a special election in November.
- ^ Republican Betty Lou DeCroce appointed to replace DeCroce.
- ^ Assembly Republican Leader Alex DeCroce (R-Morris) co-chaired the committee until his death on January 9, 2012
- ^ Manual of the Legislature of New Jersey. J.A. Fitzgerald. 1977.
- ^ Also in the Constitution of 1844, the Legislative Council was renamed the Senate, to be composed of one member from each of the state's 19 counties, serving a three-year term. In addition, the new constitution provided for a direct popular election of the governor, with the power to veto bills passed by the Legislature. See: New Jersey Legislature#The Constitution of 1844.
External links [edit]
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Coordinates: 40°13′15″N 74°46′09″W / 40.220813°N 74.769301°W / 40.220813; -74.769301
 The NJ General Assembly Remembers the Victims of the Newtown School Shooting In this video press release, the New Jersey General Assembly honors and remembers the victims of the December 14 school shooting in Newtown, Connecticut. |  Sheila Oliver, Speaker of the NJ General Assembly Supports Camden Mayor Dana Redd Sheila Y. Oliver, Speaker of the New Jersey General Assembly speaks in support of Mayor Dana Redd to be RE-elected as the Mayor of Camden New Jersey at a fun... |  NJ General Assembly Deputy Speaker Upendra Chuivukula talks about his race for US Congress NJ General Assembly Deputy Speaker Upendra Chuivukula talks about his race for US Congress Malayalam Television News with Vineetha Nair Edited by Jimmy V. Sa... |  The New Jersey General Assembly 2011 Celebration of St. Patrick's Day In this video press release, the New Jersey General Assembly celebrates Saint Patrick's Day 2011, honoring various groups and individuals with strong Irish h... |  The New Jersey General Assembly 2011 Black History Month Celebration In this video press release, the New Jersey General Assembly commemorates Black History Month in the state by honoring and showcasing various groups that hav... |  New Jersey General Assembly 68th Pearl Harbor Day Remembrance In this video press release, the New Jersey General Assembly marks the 68th Pearl Harbor Day Remembrance by honoring two New Jersey natives who survived the ... |  New Jersey General Assembly |  New Jersey General Assembly Leadership on Bipartisan Public Hearing In this video press release, New Jersey General Assembly bipartisan leaders Speaker Sheila Y. Oliver (D-Essex), Majority Leader Joseph Cryan (D-Union), Repub... |  New Jersey General Assembly, Trenton, New Jersey, May 20, 2010 Recorded on May 20, 2010 using a Flip Video camcorder. |  Dr. Surendra Kaushik honored by New Jersey General Assembly on May 20, 2010.MPG Dr. Surendra K. Kaushik addresses the New Jersey General Assembly after having been honored with a resolution for advancing women's higher education through ... |
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Mondaq News Alerts (registration)
Sat, 25 May 2013 10:14:38 -0700
The New Jersey General Assembly overwhelmingly passed a bill intending to "clarify" the use of eminent domain by a municipality and amending the due process provisions of the Local Redevelopment and Housing Law (LRHL) that fall within the area of ...
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Patch.com
Mon, 20 May 2013 15:54:30 -0700
A bill that would clarify the use of eminent domain by a municipality was approved the New Jersey General Assembly on Monday. The bill, sponsored by Assembly Republicans Anthony M. Bucco and Nancy F. Muñoz also "amends the due process provisions ...
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Lexology (registration)
Thu, 23 May 2013 09:19:39 -0700
The New Jersey General Assembly voted today on a new version of an employee social media privacy bill which incorporates revisions suggested by Governor Chris Christie when he conditionally vetoed the bill on May 6, 2013. The Assembly passed the ...
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Transport Topics Online
Wed, 15 May 2013 15:21:29 -0700
The New Jersey General Assembly approved legislation cracking down on cargo theft, according to a bill co-sponsor Assemblyman Dave Rible (R). “Roughly $1 billion worth of goods is stolen from New Jersey roads before it hits the stores. This is a very ...
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Law360 (subscription)
Mon, 20 May 2013 16:32:40 -0700
Law360, New York (May 20, 2013, 7:28 PM ET) -- The New Jersey General Assembly on Monday approved legislation to create new corporate tax incentives, advancing the controversial bill among criticism that it amounts to massive giveaways that don't ...
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Lexology (registration)
Fri, 24 May 2013 05:02:36 -0700
Responding to Governor Chris Christie's concerns about a prior version of the bill (such as objecting to a provision that would have made it illegal to ask an employee if he or she has a Facebook account), the New Jersey General Assembly recently ...
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Law360 (subscription)
Mon, 20 May 2013 18:07:34 -0700
Law360, New York (May 20, 2013, 9:06 PM ET) -- The New Jersey General Assembly on Monday passed legislation to establish specific standards and procedures for the privatization of the state's public services, a rebuke to a recent trend toward ...
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Lehighvalleylive.com
Fri, 03 May 2013 22:05:46 -0700
View full sizeN.J. Assemblyman John DiMaioExpress-Times File Photo. Two measures aimed at improving voter participation recently passed the New Jersey General Assembly and will cost taxpayers millions of dollars, with little if any of the desired effect.
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