Contents |
| Sovereign states by year | ||
|---|---|---|
| List of sovereign states in 1917 | Events of 1918 | List of sovereign states in 1919 |
Sovereign states [edit]
A [edit]
Andorra - Principality of Andorra
Argentina - Argentine Republic
Armenia - Democratic Republic of Armenia (from May 28)
Asir - Emirate of Asir
Asir, Upper - Emirate of Upper Asir
Austria-Hungary - Austro-Hungarian Empire (to November 12)
Austria - Republic of German Austria (from November 12)
Azerbaijan - Azerbaijan Democratic Republic (from May 28)
B [edit]
Belgium - Kingdom of Belgium
Bolivia - Republic of Bolivia
Brazil - Republic of the United States of Brazil
Bulgaria - Kingdom of Bulgaria
C [edit]
Chile - Republic of Chile
China - Republic of China
Colombia - Republic of Colombia
Costa Rica - Republic of Costa Rica
Cuba - Republic of Cuba
Czechoslovakia - Czecho-Slovak Republic (from 28 October)
D [edit]
Denmark - Kingdom of Denmark
Dominican Republic
E [edit]
Ecuador - Republic of Ecuador
El Salvador - Republic of El Salvador
Estonia - Republic of Estonia (from February 24)
Ethiopia - Ethiopian Empire
F [edit]
France - French Republic
G [edit]
Georgia - Democratic Republic of Georgia (from May 26)
Germany
- German Empire (to November 9)
- German Reich (from November 9)
Greece - Kingdom of Greece
Guatemala - Republic of Guatemala
H [edit]
Ha'il - Emirate of Ha'il
Haiti - Republic of Haiti
Hejaz - Kingdom of Hejaz
Honduras - Republic of Honduras
Hungary - Hungarian Democratic Republic (from November 16)
I [edit]
Italy – Kingdom of Italy
J [edit]
Japan - Empire of Japan
L [edit]
- Latvia (Disputed between two governments)
Republic of Latvia (from November 18)
Latvian Socialist Soviet Republic (from December 17)
Liberia - Republic of Liberia
Liechtenstein - Principality of Liechtenstein
Lithuania - Republic of Lithuania (from November 2)
M [edit]
N [edit]
Nejd - Emirate of Nejd
Nepal - Kingdom of Nepal
Netherlands - Kingdom of the Netherlands
Nicaragua - Republic of Nicaragua
Norway - Kingdom of Norway
P [edit]
Panama - Republic of Panama
Paraguay - Republic of Paraguay
Persia - Persian Empire
Peru - Peruvian Republic
Poland - Republic of Poland (from November 11)
Portugal - Portuguese Republic
R [edit]
Russia
- Russian Soviet Republic (to January 28)
- Russian Socialist Federative Soviet Republic (from January 28)
- For the Russian Democratic Federative Republic, see Other states
S [edit]
San Marino - Most Serene Republic of San Marino
Serbs, Croats and Slovenes - Kingdom of Serbs, Croats, and Slovenes (from December 1)
Siam - Kingdom of Siam
Slovenes, Croats and Serbs - State of Slovenes, Croats and Serbs (from October 28 to December 1)
Spain - Kingdom of Spain
Sweden - Kingdom of Sweden
Switzerland - Swiss Confederation
T [edit]
Transcaucasia - Transcaucasian Democratic Federative Republic (from February 24 to May 28)
Turkey - Sublime Ottoman State
U [edit]
United Kingdom - United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
United States - United States of America
Uruguay - Eastern Republic of Uruguay
V [edit]
Venezuela - United States of Venezuela
Y [edit]
Yemen - Mutawakkilite Kingdom of Yemen (from November 1)
Limited sovereignty for occupatio bellica [edit]
Albania - Principality of Albania
Luxembourg - Grand Duchy of Luxembourg
Montenegro - Kingdom of Montenegro (to December 1)
Romania - Kingdom of Romania
Serbia - Kingdom of Serbia (to December 1)
Other states [edit]
Autonomous but still dependent from Britain
Australia - Commonwealth of Australia - Canberra
Canada - Dominion of Canada - Ottawa
New Zealand - Dominion of New Zealand - Wellington
Newfoundland - Dominion of Newfoundland - St Johns
South Africa - Union of South Africa - Pretoria
Autonomous but still dependent from China
Claimed by the Russian Constituent Assembly
- Russia — Russian Democratic Federative Republic (January 19, Assembly dissolved by VTsIK on same day)
Insurgent against Rumania
- Banat - Banat Republic (from November 1 to November 15)
Insurgent against Turkey
Western Armenia - Administration for Western Armenia (to April 7)
Insurgent against Russia
Alash - Alash Autonomy- Aras - Republic of Aras (from December)
Belarus - Belarusian People's Republic (from March 25)
Centrocaspian Dictatorship (from August 1 to September 15)
Courland and Semigallia - Duchy of Courland and Semigallia (from March 8 to September 22)
Crimea - Crimean People's Republic (to January)
Don - Don Republic (from May 18)
Donetsk-Krivoy Rog - Donetsk-Krivoy Rog Soviet Republic (from February 12 to March 20)
Estonian Commune - Commune of the Working People of Estonia (from November 29)
Finland - Kingdom of Finland
Idel-Ural - Idel-Ural State (to April)- * Kars - Provisional National Government of the Southwestern Caucasus (from December 1)
Khiva - Khanate of Khiva
Komancza - Komancza Republic (from November 4)
Kuban - Kuban People's Republic (from January 28)
Lemko-Rusyn - Lemko Rusyn Republic of Florynka (from December 5)- Lithuania - Kingdom of Lithuania (from July 13 to November 2)
Moldavia - Moldavian Democratic Republic (to April 9)
Northern Caucasus - Mountainous Republic of the Northern Caucasus- Poland - Kingdom of Poland (to November 11)
- Russia, White - Provisional All-Russian Government (from September 23)
Siberia - Siberian Republic (from June to November)- Siberia, Autonomous - Provisional Government of Autonomous Siberia (from June 29)
Ukraine
- Ukrainian People's Republic (to January 27)
- Ukrainian State (from April 28 to December 14)
- Ukrainian People's Republic (from December 14)
Ukraine, Soviet - Soviet Republic of Ukraine- Ukraine, West - West Ukrainian National Republic (from October 19)
De jure sovereign state under European protectorate
Morocco - Sultanate of Morocco (de jure sovereign state under French and Spanish protectorate)[1][2]
References [edit]
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